Kadri, Kadri (2020) Membaca persepsi, mencermati komunikasi, memprediksi hubungan antarumat Islam dan Hindu di Kota Mataram, Provinsi NTB. JURKOM: Jurnal Riset Komunikasi, 3 (2). pp. 224-238. ISSN P-ISSN: 2615-0875 E-ISSN: 2615-0948

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Abstract

INDONESIA Studi ini fokus untuk mengungkap tiga hal pokok yaitu persepsi, pola komunikasi, dan prospek hubungan antarumat Islam dan Hindu di kota Mataram, provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Riset kualitatif dengan tradisi fenomenologi ini menjadikan 25 orang umat Islam dan Hindu sebagai informant. Data diperoleh lewat wawancara mendalam, pengamatan, dan dokumentasi, yang selanjutnya dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data fenomenologi dari Van Kaam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa umat Islam dan Hindu di kota Mataram saling memberi persepsi positif dan tidak ditemukan stereotype di antara mereka. Persepsi positif dari kedua umat berbeda agama ini simetris dengan keakraban komunikasi yang mereka perlihatkan di ruang publik. Komunikasi yang familiar tersebut tercermin dalam dua pola komunikasi yaitu pola komunikasi aktif yang berlangsung permanen dengan tingkat hubungan emosional yang kuat, dan pola komunikasi pasif yang berlangsung situasional dengan nuansa pragmatisme yang kental. Persepsi positif dan keakraban komunikasi yang ditunjukkan oleh warga Muslim dan Hindu mengindikasikan adanya harmoni di antara mereka sekaligus menjadi indikator tetap terjaganya hubungan baik antara kedua umat mayoritas tersebut di kota Mataram pada masa yang akan datang. ENGLISH This study aims to unveil three fundamental things, namely perception, communication pattern and the prospect of interreligious relation mainly between Islam and Hindu in the city of Mataram, the capital of NTB (West Nusa Tenggara Province). This qualitative phenomenological study involved 25 participants from both religions. The data, garnered from interview, observation and documentation, were analyzed using Van Kaam’s phenomenological data analysis. The empirical evidence showed that the adherents of Islam and Hindu in the capital city of Mataram positively perceived each other without any negative remarks or stereotyping between them. This affirmative perception accorded with their friendly interreligious communication that took place in public sphere. This was depicted by the presence of two patterns of communications, i.e. active communication pattern, a permanent and direct relation associated to strong emotional bound; and passive communication pattern, which was situational with pragmatism nuance. The positive perception and communicative encounters across the two religious adherents indicated the harmonious relation between them, which simultaneously and perpetually consolidated the harmonious relation in the future between the religious believers of the two major religions in the city of Mataram.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	persepsi; komunikasi; muslim; hindu; komunikasi antaragama; perception; communication; muslims; hindus; interreligious communication.
Subjects:	20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2001 Communication and Media Studies > 200101 Communication Studies 20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2001 Communication and Media Studies > 200104 Media Studies 20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2005 Literary Studies > 200599 Literary Studies not elsewhere classified
Divisions:	Program Pascasarjana > Program Studi Magister Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam
Depositing User:	mrs Nuraeni S.IPi
Date Deposited:	29 Jan 2021 02:01
Last Modified:	29 Jan 2021 06:01
URI:	http://repository.uinmataram.ac.id/id/eprint/170

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