Abdullah, Abdullah (2019) Nikah perspektif Al-Ghazali telaah konsep dan strategi. Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurusan Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah Fakultas Syariah IAIN Mataram, 11 (2). pp. 153-174. ISSN p-ISSN : 2088-1169 e-ISSN : 2714-6391

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Abstract

INDONESIA Mengkaji pemikiran Al-Ghazali tentang konsep Nikah adalah hal yang sangat menarik sekurang-kuranganya disebabkan oleh dua hal, Pertama Al-Ghazali secara individu adalah ilmuan Islam hampir di semua disiplin Ilmu, gelarnya sebagai Hujjatul Islam adalah bentuk pengakuan yang tidak terbantahkan, Kedua secara Konsep Al-Ghazali meracik konsep Nikah tidak berhenti pada dimensi hukumnya saja, tetapi dibingkai dengan etika bagaimana mewujudkan visi substansial Nikah, sehingga konsep nikah yang di bangun memiliki ruh Perubahan ke arah yang lebih membahagiakan, Konsep nikah yang dtawarkan Al-Ghazali diharapkan mampu mewujudkan transformasi sosial di tengah masyarakat. Menurut Al-Ghazali Mewujudkan keluarga yang harmonis dan Langgeng harus melalui tiga tahapan, pertama tahapan pra Nikah yang meliputi pembangunan motivasi dan pemilihan kriteria. Kriteria terbagi menjadi dua kriteria halal dan kriteria ideal (kelayakan), Kedua, Pasca Menikah, dalam Pasca menikah interaksi yang Proporsional adalah kunci keharmonisan beberapa interaksi yang harus diperhatikan oleh pasangan adalah, Mengadakan Walimah. Bersikap Pengertian terhadap Pasangan, Suami haruslah memberi waktu istirahat, rekreasi dan bersenang-senang kepada sang istri, Suami harus mempertahankan wibawa dengan bersikap tegas, Proporsional dalam Kecemburuan, Proporsional dalam Nafkah, Mengajarkan Hukum Agama kepada Keluarga, Memperhatikan Jimak. Ketiga, Penyelesaian masalah dalam rumah tangga harus dengan bijak. Secara umum konsep nikah Al-Ghazali dibangun atas asas Proporsionalitas, sehingga kunci membangun keharmonisan dan keutuhan rumah tangga adalah pada Proporsionalitas dalam interaksi dengan pasangan. ENGLSIH Studying Al-Ghazali's thoughts about the concept of marriage is very interesting, at least due to two things, First Al-Ghazali individually is an Islamic scientist in almost all disciplines, his title as Hujjatul Islam is a form of indisputable recognition, Secondly, Concept Al-Ghazali concocting the concept of marriage does not stop at the legal dimension, but is framed with ethics on how to realize a substantial vision of marriage, so that the concept of marriage that is built has a spirit of change towards happiness. The concept of marriage offered by Al-Ghazali is expected to be able to realize social transformation in the community. According to Al-Ghazali Creating a harmonious and lasting family must go through three stages, the first is the pre-marital stage which includes the development of motivation and selection criteria. The criteria are divided into two halal criteria and ideal criteria (eligibility). Second, Post-Marriage, In PostMarriage Proportional interactions are the key to harmony among the interactions that must be considered by the couple is, Holding Walimah. Be Understanding of Spouse, Husband must give time to rest, recreation and fun to his wife, Husband must maintain authority by being assertive, Proportional in Jealousy, Proportional in Living, Teaching Religious Law to the Family, Caring for Jima'. Third, the resolution of problems in the household must be wise. In general, the concept of marriage of Al-Ghazali is built on the principle of Proportionality, so the key to building harmony and household integrity is on Proportionality in interactions with spouses.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	nikah, konsep; proporsionalitas
Subjects:	18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180128 Islamic Family Law > 18012801 Pernikahan (Secara Umum) 18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180128 Islamic Family Law > 18012803 Aqd al-Nikah 18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180128 Islamic Family Law > 18012806 Walimatul 'Ursy (Wedding Celebration) 18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180128 Islamic Family Law > 18012826 Bimbingan & Penyuluhan Pernikahan (Marital Counselling)
Divisions:	Fakultas Syariah > Jurusan Hukum Keluarga Islam
Depositing User:	Syahrul Gunawan Adita, S.E
Date Deposited:	23 Feb 2023 08:22
Last Modified:	23 Feb 2023 08:22
URI:	http://repository.uinmataram.ac.id/id/eprint/2361

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