Malik, Abdul (2023) New variants of ultra-conservative Islamic schools in Indonesia: A study on Islamic school endeavor with Islamic group movement. Power and Education. pp. 1-15. ISSN 1757-7438

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Abstract

Abstract After the reformation era in 1998, Islamic education, either Pesantren or Madrasah, has witnessed significant growth. Unlike during the Dutch, Soekarno, and Soeharto eras, when Islamic education remained marginalized, Indonesia recently houses the biggest Islamic education system where thousands of Pesantren become homes to Muslim children. Nonetheless, the fall of the later regime in 1998 has hitherto marked the prominence of Pesantren education nationwide along with the rise of Salafi-based Pesantren. This article aimed to discover three novel ultra-conservative variants of Salafi-based Pesantren and their contestation against other Islamic organizations promoting social tension and prejudice. Therefore, using a qualitative research method, the study’s main aim is to identify how Islamic school institutions develop influenced by the movement of Islamic groups in Indonesia, specifically Islamic boarding schools. In doing so, this study interviewed 190 informants from 39 of 8 provinces. This study unveiled three Salafi-based Pesantren variants: Salafi jihadis, Salafi Wahabi, and Salafi Haraki. These three variants of Salafi gained little attention from previous studies.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Pesantren; Islamic movement; Conservative; Islamic Education; Salafi
Subjects:	13 EDUCATION > 1303 Specialist Studies In Education > 130311 Indonesian Peoples Education 16 STUDIES IN HUMAN SOCIETY > 1608 Sociology > 160806 Social Theory 16 STUDIES IN HUMAN SOCIETY > 1699 Other Studies in Human Society > 169999 Studies in Human Society not elsewhere classified 20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2001 Communication and Media Studies > 200105 Organisational, Interpersonal and Intercultural Communication 20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2002 Cultural Studies > 200201 Indonesian Cultural Studies 22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2204 Religion and Religious Studies > 220405 Religion and Society 22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2204 Religion and Religious Studies > 220407 Studies in Religious Traditions (excl. Eastern, Jewish, Christian and Islamic Traditions)
Divisions:	Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi > Jurusan Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam
Depositing User:	Dr Abdul Malik Husen
Date Deposited:	03 Apr 2023 01:03
Last Modified:	03 Apr 2023 01:08
URI:	http://repository.uinmataram.ac.id/id/eprint/2539

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