Quddus, Abdul (2019) The book of sirāṭ al-mustaqīm by nūr al-dīn al-rānirī and the development of Taṣawwuf in Lombok. Ulumuna: Jurnal of Islamic Studies, 23 (2). pp. 402-424. ISSN (P) 1411-3457, (E) 2355-7648

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Abstract

ENGLISH Al-Rānirī is the first modern Sufi figure among the Malay Muslims in the 17th century. Ṣirāṭ al-Mustaqīm is his popular book that features Sufism in the archipelago. This study looks into the influence of the book on the development of Sufism in the island of Lombok. Based on the combination of anthropological-phenomenological and textual method, this study shows that al-Rānirī emphasizes in his work Ṣirāṭ al-Mustaqīm emphasized on the importance of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) on the practice of taṣawwuf as a response to the doctrines of wujūdiyya burgeoning among the Muslims in Aceh. The manuscript was written in Arabic, Malay, and Jawi in the 16th and the 17th century and spread along with the arrival of merchants to the Sasaknese who travelled from Lombok to Palembang and Aceh. This work has added robust fiqh features over the practices of tariqa (Sufi order) in the island of Lombok. The teachings of Tariqa Qādiriya- Naqsyabandiyya in the island regularly studied the contents of the book, from which they learnt about wuḍū’ (Ablution) and ṣalāh (praying), which are strengthened from the perspective of taṣawwuf by drawing on the nine elements of human soul formation. This is what the prominent Islamic figures in Lombok perceive as a way of ma’rifa (knowing God) through sharia rituals.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Ṣirāṭ al-Mustaqīm; al-Rānirī; fiqh; taṣawwuf; tuan guru; Lombok
Subjects:	16 STUDIES IN HUMAN SOCIETY > 1699 Other Studies in Human Society > 169905 Studies of Lombok or Sumbawa Peoples' Societies 22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2204 Religion and Religious Studies > 220403 Islamic Studies > 22040301 Al-Quran, Tafsir and related science 22 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES > 2204 Religion and Religious Studies > 220403 Islamic Studies > 22040305 Akhlaq, Tasawuf, and related science
Divisions:	Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan > Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam
Depositing User:	Syahrul Gunawan Adita, S.E
Date Deposited:	02 Nov 2022 02:55
Last Modified:	17 May 2023 04:15
URI:	http://repository.uinmataram.ac.id/id/eprint/1877

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