Wathoni, Lalu Muhammad Nurul and Arifin, Zainal and Mujib, Lalu Supriadi Bin (2022) Tahlil marriage among the Sasak Tribe of Lombok based on maqâshid al-Sharî’a perspective and Its relevance to compilation of Islamic Law. Al-'Adalah, 19 (2). pp. 419-440. ISSN 2614-171X

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Abstract

INDONESIA Perkawinan Tahlil Suku Sasak Lombok dalam Perspektif Maqâshid al-Syarî’ah dan Relevansinya dengan Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Penelitian ini mengkaji praktik nikah tahlil yang dilakukan di beberapa kecamatan yang ada di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Nikah tahlil atau disebut juga Cine Bute atau muhallil dilakukan sebagai syarat dibolehkan rujuk antara mantan suami dan mantan istri yang sudah ditalak ba’in. Praktik nikah tahlil (Cine Bute) pada masyarakat Sasak dilaksanakan secara tersembunyi, tanpa disahkan oleh Kantor Urusan Agama. Riset ini tergolong riset kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif empiris. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, hasilnya setelah diolah, dianalisis melalui perspektif maqâshid al-syarî’ah dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Hasil riset ini menemukan bahwa praktik nikah tahlil yang ada di Kabupaten Lombok Timur terbagi dalam tiga bentuk, yaitu nikah tahlil kontrak, nikah tahlil alami dan nikah tahlil kontrak alami. Dalam pandangan maqâshid al-syarî’ah, praktik nikah tahlil yang dilakukan oleh suku Sasak tidak memenuhi aspek dharûriyyah, hajjiyah serta tahsîniyyah. Di antara faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nikah tahlil yang dilakukan oleh suku Sasak adalah mudahnya perceraian, minimnya kesadaran hukum masyarakat, rendahnya pendidikan masyarakat, pemahaman agama kurang serta lemahnya penegakan hukum ENGLISH This study examines the practice of Tahlil Marriage carried out in several sub-districts in East Lombok Regency. Tahlil marriage or Cine Bute or muhallil is carried out as a condition that reconciliation between ex-husband and ex-wife who has been divorced is permissible. Tahlil Marriage (Cine Bute) in the Sasak community is carried out secretly without authorization from the Office of Religious Affairs. This research is classified as qualitative research with an empirical normative approach. Data were collected using observation, interview and documentation techniques and were analyzed through the perspective of Maqasid al-Shari’ah and Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This research found that Tahlil marriage in East Lombok Regency was divided into three forms: common marriages, contractual marriages, and common marriages initiated by contract marriages. In the view of Maqasid al-Shari'ah, the Tahlil marriages carried out by the Sasak tribe do not fulfill the aspects of dharuriyya, hajjiyat and tahsiniyyat. Among the factors that influence the Tahlil marriages performed by the Sasak tribe are the ease of divorce, the lack of public legal awareness, the low level of public education, the lack of understanding of religion and the weakness of law enforcement.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: nikah tahlil, talak, maqâshid al-syarî’ah, Kompilasi Hukum Islam
Subjects: 18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180101 Sasak, Samawa, or Mbojo Law
18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180113 Family Law
18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180128 Islamic Family Law > 18012818 Nikah Mut'ah
18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180128 Islamic Family Law > 18012819 Nikah Sirri
18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180199 Law not elsewhere classified
Divisions: Program Pascasarjana > Program Studi Magister Hukum Keluarga Islam
Depositing User: Lalu Wathan M.Pd
Date Deposited: 05 Jun 2023 01:15
Last Modified: 24 Jul 2023 02:52
URI: http://repository.uinmataram.ac.id/id/eprint/3120

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