Syarifudin, Syarifudin (2019) Compensatory communication strategies employed by EFL students in taking turns talking of a speaking class. Asian EFL Journal, 23 (6.2). pp. 109-131. ISSN 1738-1460

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Abstract

ENGLISH The present study explored verbal and nonverbal compensatory communication strategies (CCSs) employed by EFL students both in encoding of message (speakers) and in decoding of message (listeners) to surmount communication problems in taking turns talking of an English speaking class. Taking turns talking is one way of practicing and learning of speaking in order to habituate and familiarize students on spoken English. Students circulate the message in process of spoken communication are both as message productive and message receptive who convey and receive the message in taking turns talking. This study was carried out by employing a qualitative approach with an ethnography of communication design in a limited setting. Thirty students taking Speaking for Everyday Communication Course at English Language Education Program of Mataram State Islamic University were selected as subjects of research by using a purposeful technique. Techniques used to collect data were non-participant observation, video recording, and interview.The research findings showed that there were ten verbal CCSs employed by speakers, including approximation, word coinage, circumlocution, language switch, appeal for assistance, paraphrase, self-correction, comprehension check, and self-repetition. Meanwhile, nonverbal CCSs employed by speakers consisted of six strategies comprising smiling, head nodding, head shaking, hand moving, thumb up, and drawing something. Furthermore, on students’ strategies to deal with communication problems encountered by listeners were found seven verbal CCSs, including language switch, appeal for assistance, asking the speaker for clarification, asking the speaker for repetition, asking the speaker to add language, guessing the speaker’s message, and specifying the speaker’s message. Seven nonverbal strategies were found, consisting of smiling, gazing towards the speaker, head nodding, head shaking, hand moving, forward position.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	communication strategy; strategy competence; speaking strategy,; speaking class
Subjects:	20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2003 Language Studies > 200302 English Language
Divisions:	Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan > Jurusan Tadris Bahasa Inggris
Depositing User:	Dr. M.Pd. Syarifudin Syarifudin
Date Deposited:	23 Jan 2021 10:18
Last Modified:	23 Jan 2021 10:18
URI:	http://repository.uinmataram.ac.id/id/eprint/51

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